Stroke/Cerebrovascular Disease News

 
 
  • Alert FDA Approves New Drug, Sotagliflozin, for Heart Failure Sotagliflozin, a novel inhibitor of both SGLT 1 and 2, enters the US market with indications for preventing CV events, especially heart failure hospitalization and acute exacerbations.
  • ESOC 2023 AI Improves Stroke Recognition in Emergency Calls An artificial intelligence tool outperformed human call handlers in recognizing patients with stroke from calls to the emergency services in a new study.
  • Plant-Based Diet Tied to Healthier Blood Lipid Levels 'If people start eating vegetarian or vegan diets from an early age, the potential for reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease caused by blocked arteries is substantial,' says study author.
  • Real-World Data Validate ESC Risk Model in NSTE-ACS A real-world study has potentially validated a risk model put forward by the European Society of Cardiology for management of acute coronary syndromes without persistent ST-segment elevation.
  • ESOC 2023 Care Bundle Improves Outcome in ICH: INTERACT3 A combination of simple interventions for patients with acute hemorrhagic stroke has been shown to significantly improve the chances of survival without major disability.
  • ESOC 2023 Earlier Anticoagulation Safe in Stroke With AF: ELAN Patients presenting with ischemic stroke found to have atrial fibrillation can safely start a direct oral anticoagulant much earlier than starting occurs in current practice, a new study suggests.
  • HRS 2023 Losing Weight May Bolster AF Ablation's Chances for Success 'We're talking about a moderate amount,' said a researcher when discussing how much weight loss before ablation of atrial fibrillation may improve the procedure's chances for success.
  • SPARTAN 2023 TNF, JAK Inhibitors' CV Safety Compared in PsA, AxSpA JAK inhibitors were not associated with higher risk of myocardial infarction or stroke and venous thromboembolism, compared with TNF-inhibitor users, in a small study.
  • EuroPCR 2023 Evidence of TAVR Benefit Extends to Cardiogenic Shock Patients in cardiogenic shock should not be excluded from transcatheter aortic valve replacement, despite some early adverse event risk, new registry data suggest.
  • EuroPCR 2023 Redo TAVR Outcomes Rival First Intervention A large transcatheter aortic valve transplant (TAVR) database shows a second procedure performs about as well as native TAVR.
  • AHA Urges Action Against Racial Inequities in Stroke Care Stroke care is rife with inequities, a new AHA statement says, and fixing them will require more research into issues such as structural racism and other 'upstream' social factors.
  • Novel Insights on Takotsubo Could Lead to New Therapies New mechanisms underlying this condition, often dubbed "broken heart syndrome," have been suggested from hemodynamic studies, which could lead to new treatment strategies.
  • Alert FDA OKs New Drug for Hot Flashes The first-in-class approval of fezolinetant (Veozah) is for treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause.
  • Alert FDA OKs New Drug for Fabry Disease Pegunigalsidase alfa (Elfabrio) is an intravenously administered enzyme replacement therapy to treat adults with confirmed Fabry disease.
  • AANS 2023 Clot Evacuation After ICH Tied to Better Outcome: ENRICH ENRICH trial results comparing minimally invasive trans-sulcal parafascicular surgery (MIPS) to standard care are encouraging but need replication in a larger trial, one outside expert says.
  • EHRA 2023 Surprisingly More NSVT Using Extended ECG Monitoring in HCM With implications for sudden-death risk assessment, 30-day compared to 24-hour monitoring may detect far more clinically important arrhythmias in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
  • Metformin Ups Myocardial Perfusion and Survival in T2D Treatment of adults with type 2 diabetes with metformin significantly linked with better myocardial perfusion and improved survival in a multicenter, observational study with 572 subjects.
  • AHA Flags Differing CVD Risk in Asian American Subgroups Examining Asian American subgroups separately is 'crucial' to understanding distinctions among them and how these differences affect their risk of type 2 diabetes and CVD, a new AHA statement says.
  • High Follistatin Predicts Poor Cardiometabolic Outcomes Elevated plasma levels of the liver protein follistatin may predict incident chronic kidney disease and other adverse outcomes, independent of diabetes, based on 23-year follow-up of a Swedish cohort.
  • AAN 2023 Stroke Scale Cutoff Might Not Be Ideal Guide 'When you are discussing when to perform CTA in patients with a low NIHSS score, you are discussing the majority of patients,' said Dr Theresa Sevilis regional medical director for TeleSpecialists.